Institution details

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African Development Bank (AfDB) (AfDB)

Key facts

  • Established in 1964
  • Ownership: Public

Latest update: 03/12/2021

Products

  • Standard loans
  • Local currency products
  • Syndication of non-sovereign guaranteed loans
  • Guarantees
  • Other products

Standard loans


  • AfDB offers long-term loans to public- and private-sector borrowers
  • Interest may be fixed or variable
  • Loans may be in USD, EUR, JPY, and ZAR; lending in other currencies may be possible
  • Tenors of up to 20 years (for sovereign-guaranteed loans) or up to 15 years (for non-sovereign-guaranteed loans), with up to 5-year grace periods
  • Typically, repayment must be in equal installments of principal (though there is some flexibility in this respect)
  • Interest rate equals a base rate plus a funding margin, plus a credit-risk based margin (of 0.60% for loans with a sovereign guarantee)
  • No front-end fee for loans with a sovereign guarantee
  • 1% front-end fee for loans without a sovereign guarantee
  • There may be an appraisal fee charged by the bank
  • Commitment fee


Local currency products


  • Public sector standard loans may not be provided to countries ineligible to receive non-concessional financing
  • AfDB offers synthetic local currency long-term loans to public- and private-sector borrowers
  • Availability of a non‐deliverable forward contract or any other hedge with a market counterparty is the cornerstone of the product
  • Interest may be fixed or variable
  • Loans may be in USD, EUR, JPY, and ZAR; lending in other currencies may be possible
  • Tenors of up to 20 years (for sovereign-guaranteed loans) or up to 15 years (for non-sovereign-guaranteed loans), with up to 5-year grace periods
  • Typically, repayment must be in equal installments of principal (though there is some flexibility in this respect)
  • Interest rate equals a base rate plus a funding margin, plus a credit-risk based margin (of 0.60% for loans with a sovereign guarantee)
  • No front-end fee for loans with a sovereign guarantee
  • 1% front-end fee for loans without a sovereign guarantee
  • There may be an appraisal fee charged by the bank
  • Commitment fee


Syndication of non-sovereign guaranteed loans


  • A- and B-loan structure, in which AfDB acts as the lender of record
  • The bank may, through B‐loan syndication, fund any project or sector eligible for a non-sovereign-guaranteed loan in a regional member country, provided that the country signs a comfort letter explicitly recognizing the preferred creditor status of AfDB
  • The A‐loan must not be less than 25% of the total loan
  • AfDB may accept participations having a different maturity profile from the A‐loan
  • Front-end fee of 1% of the loan amount
  • A- and B-loans must carry the same type of interest rate
  • Fees also include an appraisal fee, a syndication fee, a loan administration fee, and an underwriting fee


Guarantees


  • AfDB can provide partial credit and partial risk guarantees
  • Guarantees may be in USD, EUR, JPY, and ZAR; lending in other currencies may be possible
  • Tenors of up to 20 years (for sovereign-guaranteed loans) or up to 15 years (for non-sovereign-guaranteed loans), with up to 5-year grace periods
  • For structures with bullet repayments, the maximum period is limited to 15 years and an average life of 10 years
  • Fees include a stand-by fee, a guarantee fee, and other fees


Other products



  • The bank may invest in equities either directly or indirectly in private sector companies
  • AfDB offers risk management products to its clients in order to enable them to hedge their exposure to market risks including interest rate, currency exchange, and commodity price risks
  • The bank also has a trade finance initiative and provides technical assistance, and compiles and publishes economic statistics of regional member countries

Performance highlights

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